Terra, clima, recursos.
El Salvador is the smallest and most densely populated country in Central America, bordered by Guatemala to the northwest, Honduras to the north and east, and the Pacific Ocean to the south. Unlike its neighbors, El Salvador has no Caribbean coastline. The country’s terrain is dominated by two parallel mountain ranges running east to west, […]
Costa Rica is located in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Caribbean Sea to the east. Despite its relatively small size, the country’s terrain is remarkably varied, rising from coastal lowlands on both coasts to a mountainous interior dominated by the […]
Belize is located on the eastern coast of Central America, bordered by Mexico to the north, Guatemala to the west and south, and the Caribbean Sea to the east. The country’s coastline stretches along the Caribbean and is fringed by the Belize Barrier Reef, the largest coral reef system in the Western Hemisphere and part […]
Venezuela sits on the northern coast of South America along the Caribbean Sea, and its geography includes several distinct regions. The Andes mountains extend into the northwest, Lake Maracaibo and its surrounding lowlands, one of the country’s major oil producing basins, lie to the west, and the central Llanos form a vast expanse of tropical […]
Uruguay is one of South America’s smallest countries and among its flattest, consisting mainly of gently rolling plains and low hills known as the pampas, with no significant mountain ranges. Its coastline runs along the Atlantic Ocean to the east and the Rio de la Plata estuary to the south, where the capital, Montevideo, is […]
