Saint Lucia: 20th Century Developments

Saint Lucia’s political system evolved gradually over the 20th century, moving away from crown colony rule toward greater representative government. A 1924 constitution introduced a minority of elected members to the previously all-nominated legislative council,...

Saint Kitts and Nevis: 20th Century Developments

Through much of the twentieth century, Saint Kitts and Nevis remained a British colony administered as part of the Leeward Islands, with an economy still centered on sugar cultivation. Political reform proceeded gradually: universal adult suffrage was introduced in...

Peru: 20th Century Developments

Peru began the twentieth century under the so-called Aristocratic Republic, a period of civilian oligarchic rule that gave way to recurring cycles of elected government and military intervention. Augusto Leguia dominated much of the 1920s with an authoritarian...

Paraguay: 20th Century Developments

Paraguay entered the twentieth century under Liberal Party governments that replaced the long Colorado Party ascendancy of the previous decades, though frequent changes in leadership left the country politically unsettled. Tensions with neighboring Bolivia over the...
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