Peru: Politics and Governance

Peru is a presidential republic with a unicameral Congress. The president is elected by direct popular vote and serves as both head of state and head of government, while the judiciary is headed by the Supreme Court of Justice.

Peru has experienced significant political instability in recent years, including multiple presidential impeachments and successions between 2018 and 2023. The country continues to navigate challenges related to institutional trust, social unrest, and corruption while maintaining regular democratic elections.